Chapter 17 Section 2: Reading Guide: A . Clarifying As you read about the ways that northern Europeans adopted the ideas of the Renaissance, take notes to answer each question. 1. What factors led to the beginning of the Renaissance in northern Europe? 1. The population began to grow after the bubonic plague declined. 2. The hundred-year war between France & England ended. 3. Urban merchants became wealthy enough to give patronages to artists. 4. England & France had strong monarchs, sponsored artists by supporting and purchasing their works. 5. Humanist ideas spread to the north after scholars, students, and merchants visited Italy. 2. How did the invention of the printing press help spread learning and Renaissance ideas? It increased literacy in Europe and it sparked people's interest in learning. B. Drawing Conclusions Describe briefly how each of the following showed Renaissance influences in his work. 3. Albrecht Dürer - German artist famous for realisti...
Chapter 17 Section 1: Reading Guide: In Italy, thriving urban centers, a wealthy merchant class, and the classical heritage Greece and Rome encouraged the development of new ideas and values. 1. How did humanism influence the growth of learning? Humanists influenced artists to carry on classical traditions and popularized the studies common to classical education 2. How did ideas about piety and a simple life change? Although people remained devoutly catholic, the spirit of society was secular. Church leaders and the wealthy believed they could enjoy life without offending God. 3. What role did patrons of the arts play in the development of Renaissance ideas? they spent money to help artists and architects create works of genius. Styles in art and literature changed as artists and writers emphasized the individual. 4. What effects did the emphasis on individuals have on painters and sculptors? They painted portraits of prominent ...
Timeline: 1346 - The strain of Y.pestis emerges in Magnolia. Mongol King Janiberg and his army are in the nearby city of Tana when a brawl erupts between Italian merchants and a group of Muslims. May 1347 - Both sides in the siege are decimated and survivors in Caffa escape by sea, leaving behind streets covered with corpses being fed on by feral animals. October 1347 - Another Caffan ship docks in Sicily, the crew barely alive. Here the plague kills half the population and moves to Messina. Fleeing residents then spread it to mainland Italy, where one-third of the population is dead by the following summer. November 1347 - The plague arrives in France, brought by another of the Caffa ships docking in Marseille. It spreads quickly through the country. January 1348 - A different plague strain enters Europe through Genoa, brought by another Caffan ship that docks there. April 1348 - The plague awakes an anti-Semitic rage around Europe, causing re...
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